Red de Transmisión de Datos a través de las Redes Eléctricas utilizando tecnología PLC (Power Line Communication)

Abstract

The purpose of research project is the implementation of a data transmission network through electrical networks using PLC (Power Line Communications) technology in the Mayorga Puerres Building. For which an investigation was carried out prior to the studies carried out by other researchers about this technology, as well as the evolution that it has had in the field of communications for the optimization of resources already installed in the infrastructures of buildings or industries to facilitate high-quality connectivity and security in the protection of data and services to be transmitted over this network. An analysis of the existing electrical network in the building is developed to have a dedicated link that allows to apply this technology within the offices and departments that are within the Mayorga Puerres Building and through the implementation of PLC equipment to have access to the services of a data network that provides internet, telephony and data services using installed power outlets. An analysis of several PLC technology equipment is also carried out in order to choose a device that is capable of providing you with the ease of expanding the network in the future as well as updating them without having to invest high costs and also have a correct performance of the proposed network. The analysis of the results tries to explain the physical connection between computers and PLC equipment, located in such a way that the injected signal achieves connectivity throughout the building's electrical system. In addition, the possible effects that it may have on power quality are analyzed, verifying that the equipment with PLC technology comply with the regulations of electrical network parameters, thus having a minimum impact on the other equipment that is connected to the network, without affecting the quality of the transmission between the different points and to be able to make an assessment that this network is safe against possible intrusions, by having its own hardware implemented within the equipment for better security through the 3DES protocol that provides encryption between GATEGAY equipment and CPE