Diseño y Arquitectura

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/7522

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Diseño arquitectónico de un Centro Comunitario de Integración Social en la parroquia Bolívar, cantón Pelileo
(UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO; FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA, 2026-07-07)
Paredes Acosta Shirley Dayana
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Rojas Molina María Augusta
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UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO; FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA
This research develops the architectural design of a Community Social Integration Center in the Bolívar parish, Pelileo town, intended for school-aged children and senior citizens, considered priority groups within the community. The proposal arises from the identification of the need for suitable spaces that promote social integration, cognitive development, community participation, and the physical and emotional well-being of these users. The study adopts a qualitative approach through documentary, bibliographic, and field research, complemented by interviews with specialized professionals, direct observation, and analysis of architectural precedents. Based on this methodology, design criteria oriented toward sensory, adaptive, and flexible architecture are identified, understood as a strategy capable of responding to the changing needs of different age groups and fostering inclusive spatial experiences. The architectural proposal incorporates principles of universal accessibility, functional environmental comfort, multisensory stimulation, and flexibility, with the purpose of strengthening intergenerational interaction and improving the quality of life of the users. It also aims to establish itself as a community facility that contributes to social cohesion, cultural strengthening, and the holistic development of the population of the Bolívar parish. As a result, the project proposes an infrastructure capable of responding to current social demands through inclusive, safe, and adaptable spaces, becoming a benchmark for community integration and well-being for vulnerable groups within the rural context of the Pelileo town.
Diseño Arquitectónico de un Centro de Interpretación Etnobotánico en el Parque OMAERE en la ciudad de Puyo, Pastaza
(UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO; FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA, 2026-07-07)
Meléndez Oñate Andrea Antonella
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Carranco Muñoz José Miguel
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UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO; FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA
This thesis addresses the Architectural Design of the Ethnobotanical Interpretation Center at Parque Omaere, located in the city of Puyo, Pastaza province. The research emerges in response to the progressive erosion of Amazonian biocultural knowledge, a condition stemming from the absence of specialized infrastructure for the communication and dissemination of this heritage, the growing disconnection between the urban fabric and its natural surroundings, and the loss of vernacular architectural identity as an expression of Amazonian dwelling. The study adopts a qualitative approach with a descriptive scope, grounded in a methodology that integrates bioclimatic sity anylis, surbey and interviews with key stakeholders, typological analysis of the vernacular architecture of the Kiwcha, Shuar and Waorani nationalities, and the examination of architectural references at both projectual and functional levels. The triangulation of these sources constituted the central methodological contribution, enabling the convergence of findings into design criteria that ultimately shaped the project’s strategies. The proposal originates from a reinterpretation of Amazonian vernacular constructive principles, without formally reproduction them. Building upon the reinterpretation design strategies are incorporated to structure a pedagogical sequence from introductory to experimental articulated by a central circular hearth (fogón) as the symbolic and social nucleus of the project, reinterpreting the essence of Amazonian dwelling. The Amazonian chakra is integrated as natural cooling system through vegetative strata, while the use of bamboo ensures passive hygrothermal comfort. The project thus operates as a mediating device between the city and the forest, preserving and transmitting Amazonian ethnobotanical memory through a contextually meaningful architecture
Diseño arquitectónico de un parque recreativo en la comunidad de Pataló Alto, parroquia Juan Benigno Vela, cantón Ambato
(UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO; FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA CARRERA ARQUITECTURA, 2026-07-03)
López Sánchez Ana Belén
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González Camacho Cecibel Del Cisne
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UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO; FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA CARRERA ARQUITECTURA
This work focuses on the design of a recreational park in the community of Pataló Alto, Juan Benigno Vela parish, as a space intended for meeting, recreation, and the development of community activities. The proposal seeks to complement the uses currently carried out in the former school, which stopped functioning as an educational unit and today hosts activities such as a community hall, CNH, a space for older adults, and a community kitchen. The topic is justified by the lack of an adequate public space that brings the community together and strengthens its social, -cultural, -and recreational dynamics. -This need shows the importance of creating an accessible, safe place close to the daily life of the inhabitants, where children, young people, adults, and older adults can live together, rest, play, and participate in activities typical of the sector. The methodology was developed through context analysis, -direct observation, - semi-structured interviews, -and the study of architectural references. -From this process, -the main needs of the community, -its ways of using space, -its cultural practices, -and the importance of maintaining a respectful relationship with the rural environment were identified. - As a result, -a recreational park is proposed with multipurpose covered areas, - children’s games, -resting spaces, accessible pathways, -green areas, -community gardens, -and a central plaza for activities such as the Raymis. -The use of wood, stone, -brick, clay, -straw, -vegetation, and earth tones reinforces local identity and recovers the value of public space for the well-being of its inhabitants.
Diseño del anteproyecto arquitectónico de un edificio residencial multifamiliar en la parroquia de Ficoa-Ambato, documentado bajo la metodología BIM
(UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO, FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA, CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA, 2026-07-01)
Corella Cobos Josué Germán
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Lara Orellana Fausto Andrés
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UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO, FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA, CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA
This thesis focuses on the architectural design of a multifamily residential building located in Ficoa parish, Ambato city, as a response to current urban densification processes and the need to improve habitability conditions in collective housing. The proposal arises from a context characterized by accelerated residential growth, limited spatial planning, and insufficient incorporation of environmental comfort criteria in existing developments. The research follows a qualitative approach with a descriptive scope, structured in three methodological phases: bibliographic and documentary review, contextual analysis through on-site observation and environmental studies, and data collection through semi-structured interviews with professionals in the field. The findings highlight the importance of integrating design strategies focused on spatial efficiency, regulatory compliance, cross ventilation, natural lighting, and urban context integration. The architectural proposal is based on the definition of a design concept that articulates functionality, contextual integration, sustainability, and constructive feasibility. The project proposes a mid-rise volumetric configuration with an efficient organization of housing units, incorporating balconies and solar control elements to enhance living quality. Additionally, Building Information Modeling (BIM) methodology is implemented to develop a coordinated digital model, improving interdisciplinary integration, technical documentation accuracy, and compliance with municipal requirements. Overall, the proposal represents a comprehensive response to contemporary multifamily housing demands, providing applicable design criteria for similar urban contexts.
Diseño arquitectónico de un Centro de Acogida Comunitario para Adultos Mayores en la parroquia García Moreno, cantón Pelileo
(UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO, FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA, CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA, 2026-07-01)
Salazar Ramos Gina Isabella
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Heredia Gamboa Edgar Andrés
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UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO, FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA, CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA
Garcia Moreno parish, Pelileo canton, Tungurahua province, records 749 elderly people aged 65 and over 9.23% of its total population facing multidimensional vulnerability: 45.3% live in poverty, most live alone as a consequence of youth migration, and the parish lacks any specialized facility for the care of this group. This situation generates severe social isolation, accelerated physical deterioration and absence of specialized health services within a radius of less than 12 kilometers. For this reason, the research is justified by providing an architectural response to a documented and unmet social need. The absence of specialized infrastructure in García Moreno makes the Community Care Center the first facility of its kind in the Pelileo canton, with its headquarters in the García Moreno parish. The project contributes to the territorial planning of the PDOT (2023), to the objectives of the MIES (2024) for comprehensive elderly care, and to the rights agenda of the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador. The research adopts a qualitative phenomenological approach. Semi-structured interviews were applied to elderly adults (n=5), the parish GAD representative (n=1), health professionals (n=2) and specialist architects (n=2), complemented by fifteen direct observation sheets in community activities. Information was processed in Atlas.ti 26, identifying six emerging categories. A comparative territorial analysis of ten candidate plots determined plot T8 in Chumaqui as the optimal location for the project implementation. The preliminary design proposes a 2,220 m² Community Reception Center, with capacity for 37 residential places and 30–40 day users, organized on three levels that take advantage of the site's topography. The organizing concept is the U-shaped, biophilic central courtyard, which acts as a passive thermal regulator, a source of natural light, and a space for social interaction. The project integrates universal accessibility, therapeutic architecture, and passive bioclimatic design principles, responding to the needs documented in the fieldwork.
Diseño arquitectónico de un Centro de Desarrollo Infantil neuro inclusivo en el cantón Ambato
(UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO, FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA, CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA, 2026-07-01)
Moreno Iza Camila Alejandra
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Rojas María Augusta
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UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO, FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA, CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA
This research project proposes the architectural design of a neuro-inclusive Child Development Center (CDC) in Huachi Grande Parish, Ambato Canton, aimed at providing comprehensive care for children aged 1 to 5 years with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), dyslexia, and typical neurodevelopment. The proposal arises from the need for specialized spaces that promote cognitive, sensory, emotional, and social development during early childhood, a fundamental stage for learning and the acquisition of future skills. The research was conducted using a mixed-methods approach, supported by a bibliographic review, the study of architectural precedents, territorial diagnosis, and the identification of neuro-inclusive design criteria. These elements enabled the establishment of guidelines focused on creating safe, accessible, and stimulating environments adapted to users’ needs. The architectural proposal integrates principles of universal accessibility by incorporating flexible spaces, controlled natural lighting, adequate ventilation, sensory areas, therapeutic courtyards, and intuitive circulation routes that enhance spatial orientation and reduce overstimulation. In addition, a strong connection with nature is promoted through green areas and outdoor interaction spaces. As a result, the project proposes an educational and therapeutic facility that contributes to the holistic development of children, strengthens inclusion processes, and responds to the current needs of the community, becoming an innovative architectural alternative for early childhood care in Ambato Canton.
Diseño arquitectónico de un hábitat rural sostenible aplicado a los páramos de la sierra centro ecuatoriana sobre los 3000 m.s.n.m.
(UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO; FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA; CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA, 2026-01-21)
Robayo Moya Verónica Isabel
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Castro Martin Verónica Alexandra
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UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO; FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA; CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA
This research develops the architectural design of a sustainable rural habitat applied to the páramo ecosystems of the central Ecuadorian highlands above 3,000 m a.s.l., with a focus on the canton of Santiago de Píllaro, in the province of Tungurahua. The study arises in response to the deficit of adequate housing in high-altitude rural areas, characterized by extreme climatic conditions, limited access to basic services, and the progressive loss of traditional construction systems. The main objective was to design a sustainable rural housing model that articulates bioclimatic architecture principles, integrating passive thermal comfort systems based on the use of traditional materials and complementary systems that support public service networks. The methodology followed a qualitative, exploratory, and descriptive approach, using techniques such as direct observation, semi-structured interviews, review of territorial regulations, and analysis of architectural precedents. The results highlight the need to rethink rural housing models through strategies that improve ways of inhabiting, promote efficient resource management, and adapt construction systems to páramo conditions. As a main outcome, a single-family housing project was developed, integrating sustainable strategies replicable in similar environmental contexts. It is concluded that the proposed project demonstrates the feasibility of applying bioclimatic architecture principles in páramo environments through the proper integration of orientation, thermal mass, passive solar systems, and waste management. These strategies reduce dependence on external energy sources, consolidating a replicable model that improves housing conditions in high-altitude rural areas.
Diseño arquitectónico de un centro de desarrollo infantil para comunidades rurales en Totoras
(UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO; FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA; CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA, 2026-01-21)
Caiza Toapanta Galo Mauricio
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Rojas Molina María Augusta
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UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO; FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA; CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA
The first twelve years of life, from conception to late childhood, constitute a crucial stage for cognitive, emotional, and social development, as they establish the foundations for future abilities, the formation of emotional bonds, and the acquisition of skills that will influence academic performance and social integration. Based on this premise, this research proposes an architectural design for a Child Development Center (CDI) in the parish of Totoras, aimed at providing comprehensive daily care to children between one and three years old, through spaces that integrate care, play, and learning, while also offering support to vulnerable groups. The proposal is developed from a qualitative, exploratory approach with descriptive elements, with the purpose of understanding the characteristics and variables associated with the functioning of CDIs. The methodological process is based on participatory action with the community, incorporating local residents in the analysis and design phases, in order to ensure that the project responds to their real needs and generates social acceptance. The project's development is structured around the identification and selection of the ideal site for the implementation of the Early Childhood Development Center (CDI) in Totoras. To this end, a comparative analysis of the available properties provided by the local government (GAD) was conducted, complemented by a review of architectural precedents and case studies, as well as interviews with volunteers and specialists in child development. This allowed for the substantiation of the design decisions adopted. As a result, an architectural proposal was formulated for a CDI in Totoras that integrates sustainable solutions and spaces designed to foster children's interaction. An intervention in its immediate surroundings was also proposed, aimed at creating accessible areas and green spaces that promote play and recreational activities.
Diseño arquitectónico de equipamiento recreativo en el estadio de Huachi La Joya
(UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO; FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA; CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA, 2026-01-19)
Manzano Perez Diego Fernando
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Rojas Molina María Augusta
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UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO; FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA; CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA
The present work aimed to design a recreational facility in the Huachi La Joya Stadium by applying bioclimatic design criteria. The project is based on the need to recover a public space which, despite its community value, shows physical deterioration, lack of planning, and a loss of its integrative function within the neighborhood. The study seeks to strengthen social cohesion, environmental sustainability, and urban quality through the use of bioclimatic architectural principles. The research is justified by the deficit of adequate recreational areas in the sector and by the urgency to revalue a space with great potential for community development. The environmental analysis reveals limitations in accessibility, green areas, and urban furniture, as well as the need to consolidate a multifunctional facility. Methodologically, the study adopts a qualitative interpretative approach with an exploratory descriptive level. Techniques such as direct observation, documentary analysis of urban planning instruments, specialized bibliographic review, and the study of architectural precedents with similar characteristics were applied. The results show that the stadium lacks functional infrastructure, presents significant deterioration, and does not meet accessibility or environmental comfort standards, which affects community interaction and the appropriation of the space. The architectural proposal presents a bioclimatic recreational facility that integrates sports areas, green spaces, meeting zones, and environmental comfort elements, using strategies such as solar orientation, natural ventilation, and landscape design. The intervention aims to revitalize the environment, improve habitability, and strengthen the social fabric through a sustainable, accessible, and functional public space.
Diseño arquitectónico de un Centro Integral de Atención al Adulto Mayor incorporando Jardines y Espacios al Aire libre
(UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO; FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA; CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA, 2026-01-19)
Monsalve Guaman Camilo Andres
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Salcedo Landy Carlos Andrés
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UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO; FACULTAD DE DISEÑO Y ARQUITECTURA; CARRERA DE ARQUITECTURA
The present work develops the architectural design of an Integral Center for Older Adults in the parish of Pishilata, in the city of Ambato, addressing the lack of municipal facilities specialized for this age group. The Ambato PDOT identifies a critical deficit in infrastructure for gerontological care services, which justifies the need for an architectural proposal that ensures accessibility, comprehensive care, and quality of life. The research is based on a qualitative and descriptive approach. Techniques such as documentary analysis, semi-structured interviews with professional staff, and comparative review of architectural precedents were employed. This process made it possible to identify the theoretical foundations of geronto-architecture, the evolution of residential models, the principles of universal design, and the essential spatial criteria for the physical, psychological, and social well-being of users. The results show that gerontological architecture must prioritize the creation of domestic, inclusive, and adaptable environments, avoiding institutionalized models and promoting residential micro-communities. Based on these criteria, the architectural proposal is organized into three functional modules: a public module for daytime care, a semi-public service module, and a private module composed of residential units that operate as small communities. The design strategy incorporates ramp-based circulation, natural lighting, habitable thresholds, and therapeutic gardens. Thus, the project represents an integral and feasible response to improve elder care in the city, offering a functional and human-centered solution supported by technical, social, and gerontological criterio.

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