Maestría en Derecho Penal y Procesal Penal
Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/29523
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Item La Criminología Mediática en el Ecuador y su influencia en el dictado de la prisión preventiva(2021) Moyolema Chaglla, Luis Alberto; Granizo Montalvo, César AudbertoEXECUTIVE SUMMARY The following work refers to the topic of study in question. The objective of this research is to analyze why prosecutors require that personal precautionary measures of pretrial detention be dictated when this measure is a measure of last resort and the right to freedom is a right that is enshrined in the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador, and it is evident that, in the ventilation of trials related to corruption, collective interest is generated. The thesis is that media criminology, through the media, generates pressure on authorities because they disseminate news of a criminally relevant conduct to crimes such as influence peddling, bribery, extortion, which seeks particular benefits. The methodology is qualitative, since an analysis was made of the different speeches of the procedural subjects in the different hearings of Formulation of Charges, which showed the qualities that affect the media in the cases of the subject of the present investigation; and in the quantitative part, the criminal news were counted; likewise, the Inductive-Deductive, Analytical-Synthetic, Historical-Logical methods were used. As a result, the expected result was reached, that is to say, it was evidenced how the media affect today, in the Constitutional State of rights and justice, contributing, in xv some cases to the judgment of criminality based on stereotypes or stigmatizations; and how the media are part of the social reality with clear incidence in the treatment of the phenomena of communication are part of the social reality with clear incidence in the treatment of criminal phenomena and in the promulgation of criminal laws.