Maestría en Derecho Penal y Procesal Penal

Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/29523

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    La acción penal de lesiones y la vulnerabilidad de Derechos
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Derecho penal y Procesal penal, 2019-11) Ubidia Gavilanes, Carlos Alonso; Bazantes Ecobar, Washington Javier
    The purpose of this investigative work is to study in a descriptive way the criminal action of injuries and the vulnerability of rights, due to the obscurity and lack of norm in the private criminal action of injuries since they do not have a mechanism to resolve the situation in flagrance. In the development, the purpose of the criminal action of injuries such as the violation of rights, doctrinal concepts, jurisprudentials, causes and effects is analyzed, together with the object of the criminal process, establishing the criminal principles and rights of the active subjects and liabilities of the criminal offense that have been violated due to such legal flaws, which were analyzed based on concepts of authors and international human rights standards of which Ecuador is a part. Critical-propositive opinions are carried out in the development, with the aim of providing criteria that lead to avoid existing asymmetries due to state legal persecution..
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    Los Derechos humanos y la prevención del delito de Femicidio en el Ecuador
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Derecho penal y Procesal penal, 2019-11) Quiñones Escuntar, Galo Alexander; Bazantes Ecobar, Washington Javier
    From the doctrinal perspective, the crime of femicide or feminicide comprises one of the most serious realities facing societies in the world, being the most brutal form of violence against women that has been generated from other phenomena such as machismo, patriarchy, gender roles and stereotypes, many of which are perpetrated, repeated and accepted by members of society. Although this type of crime has been generated throughout the world, Latin America holds the saddest record of being the Region where more femicides are committed, since 15 of the 25 countries where more femicides are committed are in this Region, which forces government authorities and society in general to look for mechanisms that mitigate this phenomenon. In Ecuador, the situation is not far, since in recent years there has been a growth in cases of this crime, being the inefficient state strategy, since it has only sought to combat the phenomenon based on punishment, by criminalization of the crime, but nothing has been done to strengthen the preventive aspect. In this context, some of the public policies that have begun to be developed to prevent crime have completely forgotten the fundamental axis of human rights, which is essential to achieve the reduction and elimination of these terrible cases.