Browsing by Author "Guamán Gaibor, Washington Oswaldo"

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    La implementación de un sistema bicameral en la Asamblea Nacional de la República del Ecuador
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato,Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Unidad de Posgrado: Maestria en Derecho Constitucional, 2023-01) Guamán Gaibor, Washington Oswaldo; Guerrero Zúñiga, Edison Ramiro
    The unicameral parliament entails difficulties and disadvantages that reduce the fulfillment of the functions that the political system expects of it. The purpose of the investigative work was to analyze the contribution of the implementation of the bicameral system in the legislative function of Ecuador. The approach used was of a mixed type, with the collection and collection of information and data for analysis. It was also quantitative and focused on collecting documentation and skills towards the phenomenon addressed. An analysis of Comparative Law was carried out, with a descriptive typology. Documents on the Ecuadorian and international legislative system were analyzed. The population were professionals of Ecuadorian law; a convenience sample of 22 law professionals, familiar with the constitutional branch, was taken. A self-administered questionnaire was designed, with simple selection, with YES or NO response options, with 16 interrogative formulated items. The results of the survey showed, for the dimension advantages of the bicameral system, a unanimously positive aptitude of the surveyed sample with respect to the formulated indicators. In the dimension obstacles to a bicameral reform, 77.3% stated that the Ecuadorian Constitution does have a flexible structure that makes a constitutional reform that establishes a bicameral legislature feasible. In the problems dimension of the unicameral legislative function in Ecuador, the respondents almost unanimously agreed with the existence of all the problems reflected in the indicators. For the most part, there was no positive attitude towards the possible advantages of the unicameral legislative function in Ecuador. It is concluded that, in Ecuador, a reform towards the bicameral parliament to have a National Assembly with better mechanisms for reflection and moderation in the production of laws, as well as a mechanism for the division of powers, is feasible.