Diseño de un arnés estabilizador para optimizar el confort y la autonomía del camarógrafo

Abstract

This degree project aims to design an ergonomic stabilizing harness to improve the comfort and autonomy of camera operators during filming sessions. In Ambato, Ecuador, access to professional equipment such as the Steadicam is limited due to its high cost, affecting students, emerging creators, and small audiovisual producers. Therefore, the development of a functional and low-cost prototype is proposed, using national materials and industrial design principles applied to ergonomics. The design redistributes the weight of the camera toward stronger areas of the torso, reducing spinal overload and preventing musculoskeletal injuries. The application of the RULA method validated a decrease in physical effort and an improvement in posture, the system allows for personalized adjustment to accommodate different body types. Based on surveys and user testing conducted with local camera operators, the design received positive evaluations in terms of comfort, functionality, and feasibility. A potential market was also identified, interested in accessible solutions that prioritize health and performance during filming. This project presents a concrete proposal to improve working conditions in the local audiovisual sector.