Plan de prevención de riesgos laborales en la empresa “Tallarines Valeria”

Abstract

In the present work of occupational risk prevention plan is developed for the company "Tallarines Valeria" in Ambato city, through a bibliographical investigation that allows to identify the relevant documents for the investigation, a field investigation that serves to carry out the measurements within the company and a qualitative quantitative investigation that helps to identify the initial situation of the company. Different types of methods are used, such as a survey validated by experts and a triple criteria matrix to identify the initial situation of the company, NTE INEN-ISO 9612 for the determination of noise levels, NTP 808 to identify the exposure of workers to chemical agents, reduced ISTAS 21 to measure the psychosocial incidence and RULA method for the evaluation of individual postures in certain activities. In addition, different tools were used such as: sound level meters, software and others for measurement, information analysis and tabulation of results. These methods and tools made it possible to find that within the company there are different risks associated with occupational safety, being the main ones noise that was determined to have an average level value of 85.3 dB, which exceeds maximum permitted levels, in the mixing area the workers are exposed to wheat flour dust, ergonomic risks in which physical overexertion stands out when unloading raw material and repetitive movements in shaping activitythe noodles, psychosocial risks caused by lack of of motivation and unstable labor employment. For this reason, an occupational risk prevention plan is designed in which different improvement actions that the company must carry out to reduce risks and generate a safer, more comfortable work environment and in compliance with legal regulations are contemplated. current ecuadorian