La violencia psicológica contra la mujer o miembros del núcleo familiar y la justiciabilidad del derecho a la integridad personal

Abstract

The focus of this research work is focused on the scientific, social, cultural, health, political, legal and practical field of the public health problem, such as intra-family violence, a phenomenon that seriously threatens the development of the personality of the members of the nucleus. family and society in general. Hence, the objective of the study is aimed at the critical legal analysis of psychological violence against women or members of the family nucleus, in order to establish factors that affect the justiciability of the right to personal integrity. The more that the increase in the percentage of cases of domestic violence worries us at the present time.The subject is totally alarming, being necessary to try from the academy in search ofeffective solutions that lead to overcoming the supposed differences between genderand overcoming social exclusion, fundamentally in the creation of a culture of peace where patriarchy has no place and women are seen with equal rights and dignity. For this reason, the need for this investigative work to sensitize the population as a whole, under the constitutional precepts of physical, psychological and moral integrity, the right to live a dignified life free of violence. Well, the consequences of ill-treatment affect the health of the person who suffers it and that causes physical, psychological and even emotional disorders, where the victim loses his confidence and self-esteem, obstructing the possibilities of personal improvement. In the investigative process, a qualitative approach was applied as a methodology through the study of the contextual reality of the problem, through the types of documentary, correlational and case studies, subject to the line of research on fundamental rights, supported by the legal system Ecuador and international, historical background, theoretical foundations and practical results. Dimensions that at the end of this work have allowed to express criteria based on the results of the surveys applied based on theory, also, it was provided with suggestions of state, academic, judicial and legal order to combat all forms of gender violence.