Inventario de emisiones atmosféricas, de fuentes fijas y móviles basados en datos existentes, de la ciudad de Ambato, año 2015.

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to estimate the level of atmospheric pollution caused by urban transport and cauldrons to diesel in the city of Ambato. For evaluate them emissions in sources fixed and mobile, is used them methodologies of the Panel Intergovernmental on change climate (IPCC) and of the Agency of protection of the environment of United States (USEPA), since the structure and functionality of these processes are designed to determine the amount of NOX, other, PM10, PM2.5, CO, SO2, CO2, CH4 and N2O. After get the data is carried out the analysis descriptive in EXCEL and the analysis inferential in INFOSTAT. There are 5 operators of mass transport a total of 399 units in the mobile sources, which emitted 29533,39 tons per year of CO2 and fixed sources worked with a total of 23 companies, which emit 5290,972 tonnes per year of carbon dioxide (CO2), this being the most representative in both cases contaminant. Finally, obtained updated information about atmospheric emissions generated in the city and thus find solutions for the management of air pollution.