Diseño geométrico de la vía que une las comunidades la Independencia – Riobambeñita pertenecientes a la parroquia El Triunfo del cantón Pastaza, provincia de Pastaza

Abstract

In response to the poor design and state of the roads that connect the Riobambeñita-La Independencia communities belonging to the El Triunfo parish, the necessary studies were carried out to improve the road that unites these communities, with the purpose of improving the viability of this sector. For the development of the project, the topographic survey was carried out with a total station, the vehicle count which with a 20-year projection gave us a value of 504 vehicles per day. The soil studies were carried out by means of test pits dug every 500 meters, with this study it was possible to determine a design CBR of 6.7 percent, a value used later for the respective calculation of the pavement to be designed applying the AASHTO 93 regulations, thus allowing to guarantee a good design for posterity. The geometric design, both horizontal and vertical, of the road was carried out in accordance with the specifications issued by the MOP 2003, a standard that classifies it as a Class III road to determine the characteristics, as well as minimum radii, minimum and maximum slopes, ditches, volumes in cut and fill, cross section, slopes and drainage works. The referential budget was determined with the values of volumes of work and analysis of unit prices obtained and entered into the Punis software in the GADPPz, in which a total budget of one million four hundred fifty-five thousand thirty-one dollars, 96/100 cents was obtained.