Diseño de una red de distribución y almacenamiento para SKID de químicos con un controlador de nivel para la empresa Yanaoil Technologies CIA. LTDA. De la ciudad de Quito

Abstract

The present research focuses on a quantitative analysis which is justified by the use of delimited parameters such as thickness caused by stress, welding procedures, based on API Standards, D1.1, D1.6, allows distribution and storage Chemicals such as defoamers where flammability is identified that can cause skin irritation when in contact, antiscale which is a mixture of water-soluble polyacrylates and phosphonates, as well as the JP1 that occurs from the combination of kerosene with a high flash point, with the general objective of designing a distribution and storage network for chemical SKIDs with a level controller for the company YANAOIL TECHNOLOGIES CIA. LTDA of the city of Quito, through the use of materials such as: structural steel, stainless steel, angular profile, and UPN type with ASTM A36 quality, as well as galvanized steel plates, using methods that allow the selection of alternatives of a Level controller, obtaining the most suitable as is the Crystal Level Meter, in the same way by selecting alternatives, an AISI 304 Steel is selected, dimensioning the tank properly, where b = 1,182 m, a = 1,182 m and h = 1.5 m, where the permissible stresses determined is 24.28 Kpsi, obtaining a thickness of the walls of 4 mm, selected accessories such as elbows, Te, couplings, pumps, pedestal design, obtaining acceptable equivalent stresses of 23.82 MPa, validating their designs by Obtaining safety factors of 2,604, which is acceptable, also generating acceptable data in the analysis of the lifting ears, as well as on the pedestal, generating maximum a deformation of up to 2.26 mm, equivalent tensions of up to 44.63 MPa, giving results in the SDS of 3.00 which is a very acceptable value for applications of designs of static structures or elements of machines under dynamic loads.