Migracion venezolana y la aporofobia

Abstract

The main objective of this study entitled "VENEZUELAN MIGRATION AND APOROFOBIA" is to determine the incidence of aporophobia in migration in the Youth for the Future Foundation, we worked with a non-probabilistic sample that included 16 migrants of Venezuelan nationality from the Foundation Youth for the Future. The methodology used is qualitative through an interview that was validated by five professionals, 4 from the social work career and 1 from the social communication career. Regarding the results, it was determined that the main cause of Venezuelan migration is: economic, political and discrimination towards Venezuelan migrants. It is concluded that the incidence of aporophobia in Venezuelan migration is through cultural identity, which feeds the vicious circle of exclusion and marginalization. That it is a clear component of discrimination and class prejudice, which has a dramatic impact on people's self-esteem and they also consider that the situation of poverty is a permanent feature of people's identity. The main impact caused by aporophobia is labor, that is to say that the majority of Venezuelan migrants are engaged in informal work or begging and that is when they place qualifiers on them and the other impacts that we find are: they continue to be housing, education and social protection. It was proposed as a result to create a project entitled "Labor insertion of Venezuelan Migrants" the proposal focuses on the needs presented by migrants that is a practical guide in the creation of an employment exchange to reduce aporophobia in that population and in turn have a dignified and fair life through the established regulations.