Manual técnico para el proceso constructivo de una edificación de hormigón armado de dos pisos

Abstract

The purpose of this experimental work is the elaboration of technical specifications, which serve as a guide for the construction of reinforced concrete building. For the development of the project, technical visits were made to buildings in their construction phase, with the complementation of a bibliographical inquiry into books, codes and standards; to contrast the information obtained in the field, with the information obtained from technical documents. Prior to the elaboration of the technical specifications, architectural, structural and hydro sanitary and electrical plans were obtained, with which the necessary items for the construction of the dwelling were determined, which include civil works, coatings, finishes and installations. Each technical specification consists of: description, execution procedure in which the requirements are detailed before, during and after the realization of the item, applied regulations, safety to safeguard the integrity of the workers and the unit, materials, equipment and hand of work. Consequently, the unit price analysis of the item was performed with this information. The final product obtained serves as a guide that provides a concrete description of methods for the execution of the items in compliance with national and international regulations, codes and standards used within the Ecuadorian territory, for adequate control of work both in execution and for review.