Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales
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Item Corresponsabilidad parental en la crianza de niños, niñas, y adolescentes trabajadores (Proyecto ETI)(Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2024-08) Freire Cruz, Melissa Del Rocio; Naranjo Ruiz, Viviana FidenciaParental co-responsibility is one of the aspects little investigated within Ecuadorian families, despite the fact that it is a variable that has greater influence and impact within the comprehensive development and growth of children and adolescents. The intention of this research is to point out the impact of the parental co-responsibility that the father and mother maintain in the process of raising the sons and daughters who belong to the GAD-Izamba ETI Project. The methodology used was quantitative, descriptive and correlational. 56 parents participated in the analysis, of which 22 were fathers and 34 were mothers. A sample evaluated from an instrument previously designed by the author of the research, which consists of 15 items to acquire relevant information and coefficients on parental co-responsibility and parenting, with a different Likert scale that varies according to the need. of the question. The results reflected that a very low percentage of the population shares parenting tasks and family responsibilities, represented by 14% almost always and another 14% always, therefore, these are quite worrying data that are due to the persistence of gender roles. traditional, which limits the quality of time and coexistence shared between parents and children. This lack of co-responsibility arises in response to the need to address this challenge holistically. Since the equitable distribution of responsibilities between fathers and mothers is essential to guarantee a healthy and conducive environment for the comprehensive development of children and adolescents. This aspect seeks not only to improve the life realities of children and adolescents, but also to provide a solid foundation for their future. It is worth mentioning that the practice of parental skills such as affection, communication, discipline and time together contribute beneficially to positive parenting that leads to a culture of care and shared responsibility, thus preventing only one parent from assuming all the obligations and attributing to a more equitable society