Ciencias de la Salud
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Item Evaluación de Microalbuminuria y su Relación con el daño Renal en pacientes del Club de Diabéticos del Centro de Salud Cevallos(Universidad Técnica de Ambato-Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud-Carrera Laboratorio Clínico, 2016-06-01) Manobanda Tenisaca, Ana Gabriela; Guaygua Silva, Ana Gabriela BqF.This research was question knowing kidney damage in people with diabetes club Health center Cevallos. The study was conducted using a quantitative approach because by the tests performed in the clinical laboratory results could be established that guided the hypothesis testing. 35 samples of blood and urine of the day were processed, underwent the determination of glucose, urea, creatinine and mircoalbuminuria before each test performed their respective control. The research results showed that 42.8% of people with diabetes develop kidney damage, 51.52% had high glucose, 40% had high urea, 42.8% had elevated creatinine. It is therefore very important to determine microalbuminuria as it helps to detect kidney problems. The survey was concluded that there is 60% of diabetics who do not have a planned and 45.71% have a family history diet, by gender 60% are women and 40% men. With the research conducted it was concluded that if there is a percentage considered diabetes who have kidney problems. Therefore diabetics should be aware of the different diseases that triggers it, one of them is kidney failure is why people should know the clinical manifestations of the same and thus to prevent or take appropriate treatmentItem Correlación entre Microalbuminuria y el Cociente Albúmina/Creatinina para el Diagnóstico de Insuficiencia Renal en Pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus(Universidad Técnica de Ambato-Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud-Carrera Laboratorio Clínico, 2016-08-01) López Naranjo, Ana Lorena; Acosta Morales, José Iván. Dr. B.F.This work was carried out by means of a quantitative research, mixed (camp - lab) has had direct contact with patients by applying techniques such as surveys and quantitative tests whose results have allowed us to know the sensitivity of the used tests thus determining the most appropriate method for the diagnosis of kidney failure and thus to meet the objectives set, this research was developed with patients who come to the Hospital San Pedro de Pelileo diabetics Club during the period October 2015 - March 2016 prior informed consent. For research was taken as general objective to determine the correlation between microalbuminuria and albumin/creatinine ratio and validate it as an indicator of renal damage in patients with diabetes mellitus and specific objectives to determine the values of microalbuminuria in patients with diabetes mellitus, establish the albumin/creatinine ratio in patients with diabetes mellitus and correlating values of microalbuminuria and albumin/creatinine ratio to determine the stage of kidney failure. The study was carried out through the determination of Microalbuminuria in 24-hour urine and ratio /creatinina in morning urine albumin 60 patients who attended Club diabetics of the Hospital San Pedro de Pelileo in the study period, through blood and urine tests to determine Renal failure, which resulted in that of the entire population in study 55 patients with the disease which corresponds to the 91.7% in this way We conclude that there is a direct correlation between Microalbuminuria in 24-hour urine and morning urine albumin/creatinine ratio, showing that the latter is indicative diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy and renal damage in general