El derecho al desarrollo integral de los niños/as y la convivencia con las madres recluidas en el centro de privación de libertad de Tungurahua 1

Abstract

It is important to emphasize that, the approach to a problem of legal and infrastructural nature of prisons that deal with a group in a state of double vulnerability, makes it necessary to deepen, to the correct application of the state responsibility of Ecuador, to establish the most favorable conditions to ensure the proper development of a dignified life and rights determined in different regulatory bodies, during the first years of life of an individual. Currently, the state evidenced around the penitentiary centers, contemplates an alarming reality regarding the coexistence between mothers deprived of liberty (PPL) and their children; as well as the integral development of the infant, during their stay in these centers; these centers, due to their infrastructure and regulations, cause the incarceration of a mother and her children as a state of naturalization, where the rights of freedom, recreation, dignified life, affective family bonding and, in general, the integral development of infants who are collateral victims of a sentence are restricted, exposing them to develop in criminogenic environments, transgressions and risky situations. The methodological approach, applied in the research work, constitutes an explanatory study, which allows observing and evaluating the social legal phenomenon, which is immersed in the research line of exclusion and social integration. By means of which, it allows to reach as main results, the strengthening of public institutionality and infrastructural adequacy, in order to ensure the application and effective enjoyment of human rights, characterized by being inherent, integral, interdependent, unrenounceable and verifiably enforceable