La producción de las PYMES en el sector carrocero de la provincia de Tungurahua

Abstract

The Tungurahua Province body sector is dedicated to the production and commercialization of bodies, urban, interprovincial, and school, they are on the market in an average of 12 to 48 years. The sector is experiencing critical moments due to the low production of PYMES in the bodybuilder sector, which has hampered the growth of this sector, therefore it is of great importance to study the bodybuilder sector. It is for this reason that the present research work has focused on an analysis of the production, in order to know the factors, and the causes that cause the decrease of production of PYMES in the body sector of the Province of Tungurahua. The data from field research applied to 216 employees of each of the bodywork companies and 18 interviewed their managers and heads of the production area indicate that it is important to make changes such as: lower prices, grant direct financing, Constant innovation, apply new strategies, sales and design, make agreements with dealers to offer "body more chassis", improve the production area, reduce personnel, with the purpose of increasing production, and meet demand expectations. Thus, the research proposal for the identification, execution and design of the Lean Manufacturing model, aimed at the car sector in order to eliminate the activities and consumption of the resources considered unnecessary, allowing to improve their efficiency in comparison With the Traditional model, dividing the companies in area centers and also the specialized sections in each of the tests must achieve the maximum performance of the independent way without neglecting the organization in the departments, and in this way to be able to increase the production.