La trata de personas y la responsabilidad penal de la persona jurídica en el Ecuador

Abstract

The current research is important to be able to establish mechanisms where the criminal responsibility of the legal person in the crimes of human trafficking can be identified, so that in addition to suppress the global criminal act, it can be prevented early in Ecuadorean companies, since they are used as a front to commit illegal acts, being of interest at present since, Human Trafficking is a phenomenon that continues to boom using entities with deficient organization programs to commit crimes in different fields such as: prostitution, organ trafficking, forced labor,forced to be beggars,among others. In the methodology, the Inductive-Deductive method was used, looking for information, cases, statistics and figures to be able to determine conclusions, as well as a Historical-Logical method that explores the various chronological stages, the modality is documentary to delve into the subject, the approach is quantitative due to the collection of numerical and statistical data, the type of investigation is explanatory to promote in-depth analysis of the criminal liability of the legal person based on the crime of human trafficking and socio-legal due to the functional study of law objectively in social reality. , as a technique, the survey that was carried out to the lawyers of the Forum of the Judicial Council of Ecuador was used, under a questionnaire, as a respective product, it is proposed to implement a coercive Compliance that contains a Code of Ethics aimed at the prevention of the Crime of Human Trafficking.