Evaluación del tráfico vehicular para dar solución al congestionamiento en intersección Camino el Rey y Miñarica de la ciudad de Ambato provincia de Tungurahua

Abstract

The purpose of this work is the evaluation of vehicular traffic, with a manual vehicle count of twelve hours for seven days. The current analysis was carried out in four stations identified at the intersection and the vehicle capacity at each station was taken into account, taking into account the directions of movement. Once the data had been collected, the following information was obtained: the current Annual Average Daily Traffic, vehicle flows and their distribution at the intersection, which reflects the behavior of the intersection in the study. This information allows you to establish peak hours and vehicle demand. The future TPDA, the traffic characteristics of the vehicle and the traffic capacity of the crossing were determined to obtain the level of service. The traffic behavior began with the analysis of the flow of vehicles. Depending on the flow, density and speed. Finally, we develop linear mathematical models to characterize the traffic and obtain the appropriate solution. Through Thematic Maps it shows the degree of noise pollution registered around the intersection under investigation.