Desgaste psicológico profesional del personal de salud durante la emergencia sanitaria por covid-19 en el centro de salud tipo “C” de Quero

Abstract

Psychological burnout in health professionals is one of the topics that has generated the greatest interest during the COVID-19 pandemic since its appearance in December 2019 to the present due to its impact on a physical, psychological and organizational level that it has triggered somatic alterations and pathologies and affectation at the organizational level, which is why it was necessary to analyze the professional psychological wear and tear of health personnel during the health emergency due to COVID-19 at the Type “C” Health Center in Quero to define the need to improve the mental health of front-line personnel in pandemic conditions. The study was framed in the line of research called "Human Health" and for its development a quantitative, descriptive and cross-sectional methodology was used that included 50 health professionals (doctors and nurses) from the Health Center type " C ”de Quero, as a data collection technique, the Maslach scale and a socio-demographic record were applied. The scientific novelty of the research was given by the level of professional psychological wear and tear found in the health personnel, which made it evident and necessary to carry out a practical guide with both individual and collective strategies and recommendations to guarantee health in the bio-psycho sphere. -social of the professionals, and in this way reduce the negative impact that professional psychological burnout generates on the quality of life, interpersonal relationships and general professional development.