Estudio y diseño de un sistema de alcantarillado sanitario con su respectiva planta de tratamiento de aguas residuales en el sector de Hualcanga Chico zona I del cantón Quero

Abstract

The fundamental purpose of the technical project is performing the study and design of a sanitary sewerage system that covers the own needs of population that integrate the Hualcanga Chico Zone 1 community with the purpose that improve life quality, to optimize the performance of the system a treatment plant was implanted, with the objective that minimizing the contamination of the residual water without any treaty. For the elaboration of this study was used a drone for did the respective topographic survey of the area ,the same that took an average height of one hundred ten meters during its execution, storing a total of 1496 loose images at the end of topographic survey, the purpose of obtaining the final product, the ortho photo and the contour line to export them to the civil cad and continue with the sewer design process, for the design of the treatment plant based on the theorical study of the residual water in an area similar and implement the elements that supply the demand for organic weight and not oversize it At the end of the design the network covers most homes belonging to the area, with a pipe length in horizontal projection of 3489 meters and a design flow of 3.705 lt/s, the elements that make up the planta are: screening, sand trap, septic tank, biological filter, and sludge drying, the total inversion is $191944.95.