Factores Modificables que influyen en la Progresión de los Estadios de la Insuficiencia Renal Crónica en la Clínica Menydial de los Riñones en ciudad de Riobamba Año 2011

Abstract

This research work was to question the known modifiable factors that influence the progression of the stages of chronic renal failure Menydial Clinic of the Kidneys in the city of Riobamba, the research that underlies the present work is the development of a prevention guide to reducing the modifiable factors that influence the progression of stages.

The decision to create a prevention guide is due to the need to improve the quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure and slow the progression of the stages of the disease, which is based on diet, exercise, behavioral therapies, behavioral, control fluid intake.

The design of this research will be framed in the form of documentary and field research, because they determine the modifiable factors that influence the stages of the patients treated at the Clinic Menydial of Kidneys in the city of Riobamba in 2011. Through surveys and review of medical records for patients 31 to 65 years of age. The research is descriptive, retrospective, because it seeks to investigate the reality on the research problem, to design a guide preventive and alternative solutions. The focus of the study was in qualitative terms based on a population composed of 100 patients diagnosed with chronic renal failure, we excluded patients younger than 31 years and over 65 years, thus leaving a total of 43 patients with renal insufficiency Chronic between ages 31 to 65 years for the study.

Reaching a conclusion after analyzing the results, one can say that patients with hypertension are 2.54 times more risk of progression in stage of their disease than patients who have diabetes, so it can be determined blood pressure and diabetes influence the evolution of the stage of renal failure patients a more prevalent than another.